Ayodhya, the sacred city in Uttar Pradesh, is abuzz with anticipation for the historic consecration ceremony of the newly constructed Ram Janmabhoomi Temple. As the nation eagerly awaits this momentous occasion, let’s delve into the key features that define this architectural marvel.
Traditional Nagara Architecture
Designed by renowned architect Chandrakant B Sompura, the temple follows the traditional Nagara architectural style. It boasts a length of 380 feet, a width of 250 feet, and an imposing height of 161 feet.
Impressive Pillars and Doors
Supported by 392 intricately carved pillars and adorned with 44 doors, the three-storied temple stands tall. Each floor measures 20 feet in height, showcasing exquisite sculpted depictions of Hindu deities
Mandaps and Sanctum Sanctorum
The temple comprises five mandaps, including Nritya Mandap, Rang Mandap, Sabha Mandap, Prathana Mandap, and Kirtan Mandap. The main sanctum sanctorum houses the idol of Shri Ram Lalla, capturing the childhood form of Lord Ram.
Entrance and Singh Dwar
The main entrance, situated on the eastern side, is accessed by ascending 32 stairs through the Singh Dwar, creating a grand and ceremonial approach to the temple.
Ancillary Temples
Four corner temples dedicated to Surya Dev, Devi Bhagwati, Ganesh Bhagwan, and Bhagwan Shiv surround the main temple. Additionally, Maa Annapurna and Hanuman Ji find their sacred abodes in the northern and southern arms of the compound.
Unique Construction Approach
Notably, the temple’s construction avoids the use of steel or iron, embracing traditional materials and techniques. The foundation features a 14-meter-thick layer of roller-compacted concrete, resembling artificial rock.
Materials and Symbolism
The temple incorporates Bansi Paharpur Pink Sandstone, granite, and marble for durability and aesthetic appeal. Special “Ram Shilas” with the inscription “Shri Ram” draw a symbolic connection to the construction of Ram Setu.
Sustainable and Indigenous Technology
Constructed entirely using traditional and indigenous technology, the temple emphasizes environmental conservation, leaving 70% of the 70-acre area green.
Modern Amenities
The complex includes a sewage treatment plant, water treatment plant, independent power station, and a Pilgrims Facility Centre (PFC) with medical facilities and locker services.
Budget and Expenditure
The Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra estimates an expenditure of ₹1,800 crore for this architectural masterpiece. Between February 5, 2020, and March 31, 2023, ₹900 crore has been spent in the temple’s construction.
As Ayodhya prepares for this momentous occasion, the Ram Janmabhoomi Temple stands as a testament to India’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. Stay tuned for the live updates on this monumental event.
